Insights
August 24, 2025
What is Roku's share of TV viewing? (Q2 2025)
Table of Contents
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21.4%
All TV viewing on Roku devices
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2.8%
The Roku Channel share
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>Broadcast
Surpassed broadcast TV (18.4%)
Streaming on Roku-powered devices accounts for 21.4% of all TV viewing in the United States, according to Roku's analysis of Nielsen data. This represents a significant milestone: streaming on Roku now surpasses all broadcast TV viewing (18.4%). Additionally, The Roku Channel, Roku's free ad-supported streaming service, alone captures 2.8% of total TV viewing according to Adweek's coverage of Nielsen data. For advertisers, Roku's dominant platform position creates substantial reach opportunities through multiple advertising touchpoints.
Understanding Roku's position requires distinguishing between two related but different metrics. The 21.4% figure represents all streaming watched through Roku devices (smart TVs with Roku operating system, Roku streaming sticks, and Roku boxes), regardless of which streaming service is being watched. The 2.8% figure specifically measures viewing of The Roku Channel, Roku's own free ad-supported streaming service. Both metrics matter for advertisers, as Roku offers advertising across its platform (home screen, screensavers) and within The Roku Channel's content.
What the data shows
Roku's streaming metrics reveal its dominant position in the connected TV ecosystem.
Platform viewing share
According to Roku's analysis of Nielsen data, Roku device viewing has reached historic levels:
21.4%: All streaming viewed on Roku devices (as a percentage of total TV viewing)
18.4%: Broadcast TV share (for comparison, Roku surpasses all broadcast)
#1: Roku's rank as a streaming platform by device usage share
>1 in 5: Fraction of all TV viewing happening on Roku devices
The comparison to broadcast television is striking. More Americans watch streaming content through Roku devices alone than watch all broadcast television combined. This shift represents fundamental changes in how Americans consume video content.
The Roku Channel metrics
The Roku Channel, as a streaming service rather than just a platform, has its own significant viewership:
2.8%: Share of total TV viewing for The Roku Channel
Top free service: Among the largest free ad-supported streaming services
Steady growth: Consistent share gains as free streaming expands
Premium inventory: Free access supported entirely by advertising
The Roku Channel's 2.8% share positions it as a major free streaming destination, comparable to or larger than many well-known streaming services.
Device and household penetration
Roku's platform reach stems from extensive device penetration:
80+ million: Active Roku accounts in the United States
#1 streaming platform: By time spent and device share in the U.S.
1 in 3 TVs sold: Roku powers approximately one-third of smart TVs sold in North America
Built-in distribution: Roku OS pre-installed on TVs from TCL, Hisense, and others
This device penetration translates directly to advertising reach, as Roku's platform enables multiple advertising touchpoints across its ecosystem.
Breaking down the numbers
Understanding why Roku dominates the streaming device landscape reveals opportunities for advertisers.
Platform versus service distinction
Roku operates in two distinct ways:
As a platform (21.4%): Roku provides the operating system through which viewers access streaming services. When someone watches Netflix, Hulu, YouTube, or any other app on a Roku device, that viewing counts toward Roku's platform share. Roku earns revenue through advertising on its home screen, screensavers, and through its advertising platform that aggregates inventory across services.
As a service (2.8%): The Roku Channel is Roku's own streaming service, offering free movies, TV shows, and live channels supported by advertising. This content is exclusive to Roku and generates direct advertising revenue for the company.
For advertisers, this distinction matters because different buying approaches access different inventory:
Platform advertising: Home screen banners, screensaver ads, and platform-level placements reach viewers across all content
The Roku Channel advertising: Video ads within Roku's owned content library
Aggregated inventory: Through demand-side platforms, advertisers can access inventory across multiple services accessed through Roku
How Roku achieved dominance
Several factors drove Roku to its leading position:
Early mover advantage: Roku launched dedicated streaming devices before competitors, building brand recognition and distribution relationships when streaming was emerging.
Smart TV partnerships: By licensing its operating system to TV manufacturers, Roku became the default streaming platform for budget and mid-range smart TVs. Major brands like TCL and Hisense use Roku OS, giving Roku penetration without requiring customers to buy separate devices.
Retailer relationships: Roku devices and Roku-powered TVs have strong placement in Walmart, Best Buy, and Amazon, making them accessible to price-conscious consumers.
Advertising-supported model: Roku's business model depends on advertising revenue rather than device margins, allowing competitive device pricing while building advertising scale.
Content aggregation: The Roku Channel offers substantial free content, giving users value without subscription costs and creating ad-supported viewing inventory.
The Roku Channel's growth drivers
The Roku Channel has grown through strategic content acquisition and positioning:
Free premium content: Movie and TV content that would cost money elsewhere is available free with ads on The Roku Channel, attracting price-sensitive viewers.
Original content: Roku has invested in original programming to differentiate The Roku Channel and drive viewership.
Live channels: Linear-style channels (similar to cable but free) provide familiar viewing patterns for cord-cutters.
Default positioning: The Roku Channel is prominently featured on Roku devices, reducing friction for discovery compared to requiring app downloads.
Why it matters for your business
Roku's platform dominance and advertising capabilities create practical opportunities for businesses of all sizes.
Massive reach through platform advertising
With 21.4% of all TV viewing happening on Roku devices, advertising on Roku provides significant reach. For small business TV advertising, this means access to millions of households through a single platform.
Roku's reach extends across demographics and geographies. Whether targeting young professionals in urban areas or families in suburbs, Roku's penetration ensures audience availability.
Multiple advertising touchpoints
Roku offers various advertising formats:
Video ads: Within The Roku Channel content, standard 15 and 30 second spots
Home screen display: Banners on the Roku home screen seen by all users
Screensaver ads: Ads displayed when devices are idle
Sponsored content rows: Featured content placement in the Roku interface
This variety allows advertisers to build frequency across multiple touchpoints beyond just video advertising.
Geographic targeting capabilities
Roku's advertising platform supports geographic targeting critical for local businesses:
DMA targeting: Reach specific designated market areas
State and regional: Target by state or region
Zip code level: Precision targeting for hyper-local campaigns
For local TV advertising, this geographic precision means advertising dollars reach potential customers rather than being wasted on distant viewers.
The free streaming opportunity
The Roku Channel's free ad-supported model represents growing viewership. As consumers seek to reduce streaming subscription costs, free options like The Roku Channel gain viewers. For advertisers, this trend means:
Growing inventory availability
Engaged viewers actively choosing content
Premium content environments without subscription barriers
Efficient reach to cost-conscious consumers
Roku predicts the majority of streaming will eventually be free and ad-supported, positioning its advertising business for long-term growth.
Accessible entry points
Unlike some premium streaming platforms with high minimum budgets, Roku inventory is accessible through various channels:
Direct with Roku: For larger advertisers with direct relationships
Programmatic: Through demand-side platforms and exchanges
Aggregated platforms: Services like Adwave include Roku inventory alongside other channels, with minimums starting at $50
This accessibility makes Roku advertising viable for businesses of all sizes.
How to take advantage of this trend
Reaching Roku's audience effectively requires understanding the platform and available strategies.
Accessing Roku inventory
Multiple paths exist for advertising on Roku:
Aggregated CTV platforms: Services like Adwave include Roku inventory in their channel mix, providing simple access without direct Roku relationships. Start with as little as $50.
Roku advertising directly: For larger advertisers, direct relationships with Roku provide access to the full suite of advertising products including home screen and sponsored content placements.
Programmatic buying: Through DSPs, advertisers can bid on Roku inventory available in programmatic exchanges.
For most small businesses, aggregated platforms offer the simplest path to reaching Roku viewers alongside other streaming audiences.
Targeting effectively on Roku
Effective Roku advertising leverages targeting capabilities:
Geographic targeting: Target by DMA, state, zip code, or radius around a location. Essential for local businesses wanting to reach nearby customers.
Demographic targeting: Age, gender, income, and household composition targeting
Behavioral targeting: Interests, content preferences, and viewing patterns
Content adjacency: Place ads near relevant content categories
Through aggregated platforms, targeting is typically geographic and demographic. Direct Roku buying may offer additional targeting options.
Creating effective Roku creative
Roku viewing happens primarily on connected TVs, meaning large screen viewing. Effective creative should:
Design for big screens: Bold visuals that work at 50+ inches, not designed for mobile viewing first
Use clear branding: Logo and brand elements visible from across the room
Leverage audio: Sound-on environment means audio carries messaging effectively
Include clear calls to action: Since TV isn't clickable, provide memorable next steps (website, phone, QR code)
AI-powered creative tools from platforms like Adwave can generate TV-quality commercials optimized for Roku viewing.
Measuring Roku campaign performance
Roku provides measurement capabilities for advertising campaigns:
Reach and frequency: Track unique household reach and ad exposure frequency
Completion rates: Monitor how many viewers watch ads completely
Attribution: Connect ad exposure to website visits, conversions, and sales
Cross-device: Understand how Roku viewing connects to other device actions
Through aggregated platforms, measurement may be consolidated across all CTV channels rather than Roku-specific.
The bigger picture
Roku's dominance reflects broader trends in television and advertising.
The decline of broadcast TV
Roku's surpassing of broadcast TV viewing marks a watershed moment:
Streaming on a single device platform now exceeds all broadcast networks combined
Younger generations increasingly don't watch broadcast TV at all
Advertisers following audience attention must shift to streaming
For businesses still advertising primarily on broadcast TV, these trends suggest CTV should be part of the media mix.
The rise of ad-supported streaming
Roku's free ad-supported model anticipated industry trends now validated by major streamers:
Netflix launched an ad tier in 2022
Disney+ added advertising in 2022
Amazon made Prime Video ad-supported by default in 2024
Max (HBO) offers ad-supported options
Roku was early to the ad-supported model and continues benefiting from the industry shift toward advertising-supported streaming.
Platform power in streaming
Roku's platform position creates durable competitive advantages:
Aggregation value: As a gateway to all streaming services, Roku captures viewing data and advertising opportunities across services
Distribution leverage: TV manufacturers need streaming software; Roku provides it
Advertising scale: Platform reach enables advertising products impossible for individual streaming services
Understanding platform dynamics helps advertisers recognize why Roku remains important even as content competition intensifies.
Industry investment in CTV
The broader streaming advertising ecosystem continues attracting investment:
Better targeting and measurement capabilities
Self-serve platforms making CTV accessible
Creative tools reducing production barriers
Growing inventory as more premium content becomes ad-supported
Roku benefits from and contributes to this ecosystem development.
Common questions answered
What is Roku's share of total TV viewing?
Streaming on Roku-powered devices accounts for 21.4% of all TV viewing in the United States, according to Roku's analysis of Nielsen data. This exceeds all broadcast TV viewing (18.4%). Additionally, The Roku Channel specifically captures 2.8% of total TV viewing, making it one of the largest free streaming services.
What's the difference between Roku as a platform and The Roku Channel?
Roku as a platform (21.4% share) represents all streaming watched through Roku devices, regardless of which app is used (Netflix, Hulu, YouTube, etc.). The Roku Channel (2.8% share) is specifically Roku's own free ad-supported streaming service with movies, TV shows, and live channels. Both offer advertising opportunities but through different mechanisms.
How many households have Roku devices?
Roku has over 80 million active accounts in the United States. The company powers approximately one-third of smart TVs sold in North America through its Roku OS licensing partnerships with TV manufacturers like TCL and Hisense. This extensive penetration makes Roku the leading streaming platform by time spent.
Can small businesses advertise on Roku?
Yes, small businesses can reach Roku viewers through aggregated CTV platforms like Adwave, which include Roku inventory alongside 100+ other streaming channels. These platforms offer low minimums (starting at $50) and simple campaign setup. Direct advertising through Roku typically requires larger budgets but provides access to additional inventory types.
What advertising formats does Roku offer?
Roku offers multiple advertising formats: video ads within The Roku Channel content, home screen display banners, screensaver advertisements, and sponsored content row placements. Through aggregated platforms, video advertising is the primary format available. Direct Roku relationships provide access to the full suite of platform advertising products.
How does Roku advertising compare to other streaming platforms?
Roku's unique platform position means advertising can reach viewers across all streaming services accessed through Roku devices, not just a single service's audience. The Roku Channel specifically offers free ad-supported content similar to Tubi or Pluto TV. For comprehensive streaming reach, advertisers often include Roku alongside Netflix, Hulu, Prime Video, and others.
What is the average CPM for Roku advertising?
Roku CPMs vary based on inventory type, targeting, and buying approach. Through aggregated platforms like Adwave, average CTV CPMs range from $15-35. The Roku Channel inventory typically falls within this range. Home screen and sponsored content placements through direct Roku relationships may command different pricing.
Is The Roku Channel actually popular?
Yes, The Roku Channel has become one of the largest free ad-supported streaming services, capturing 2.8% of total TV viewing. This share is larger than many well-known paid streaming services. The combination of free access, quality content library, and prominent placement on Roku devices drives viewership growth.
How does Roku's geographic targeting work?
Roku's advertising platform supports geographic targeting by DMA (designated market area), state, zip code, and radius around specific locations. This enables local businesses to target viewers within their service areas rather than paying for nationwide reach. Geographic targeting is available through both direct Roku advertising and aggregated CTV platforms.
Will Roku's dominance continue?
Roku faces competition from Amazon Fire TV, Apple TV, Google TV, and built-in smart TV platforms from Samsung and LG. However, Roku's strong position in budget and mid-range TVs, extensive retailer relationships, and advertising-focused business model provide durable advantages. The company continues growing active accounts and viewing share despite competitive pressure.
What industries advertise most on Roku?
Roku advertising spans all consumer-facing industries. Retail, automotive, entertainment, and consumer packaged goods are significant advertisers. Local businesses including restaurants, healthcare providers, real estate, and professional services increasingly use Roku through aggregated CTV platforms to reach local streaming audiences.
How do I know if Roku advertising is working?
Measurement capabilities include reach and frequency reporting, ad completion rates, website attribution (tracking visits from ad exposure), and conversion tracking with proper setup. Through aggregated platforms, measurement is typically consolidated across all CTV channels. Comparing CTV campaign periods to baseline metrics (website traffic, store visits, sales) helps evaluate effectiveness.
How does Roku compare to Amazon Fire TV for advertisers?
Roku and Amazon Fire TV are the two leading streaming device platforms, each with distinct advantages. Roku leads in overall device share and time spent in the United States. Amazon Fire TV offers integration with Amazon's retail data for targeting and measurement. Both platforms offer advertising opportunities through their respective home screens and owned content channels. Many advertisers include both platforms in streaming strategies through aggregated platforms that combine inventory across devices.
What types of content are available on The Roku Channel?
The Roku Channel offers free access to movies, TV shows, live channels, and original content, all supported by advertising. Content includes licensed films and series that would cost money elsewhere, making The Roku Channel attractive to price-sensitive viewers. Roku has also invested in original programming to differentiate the service. The live channel selection provides a cable-like linear experience for viewers who prefer passive viewing over on-demand selection.
Can I target specific demographics on Roku?
Yes, Roku advertising supports demographic targeting including age, gender, income level, and household composition. Targeting is available through direct Roku advertising relationships and through aggregated CTV platforms. Combined with geographic targeting, demographic capabilities enable businesses to focus advertising on specific audience segments most likely to become customers. Through platforms like Adwave, demographic targeting is available alongside Roku and other streaming inventory.
How has Roku's viewing share changed over time?
Roku's viewing share has grown steadily as streaming has taken share from traditional television. The company has maintained its leading platform position despite increased competition from Amazon, Apple, Google, and built-in smart TV platforms. The growth of streaming overall (now over 45% of TV viewing) has benefited Roku disproportionately given its dominant device position. The Roku Channel specifically has grown from negligible share to 2.8% as free ad-supported streaming has expanded industry-wide.
What budget should I start with for Roku advertising?
For testing Roku advertising through aggregated platforms, budgets starting at $50-$200 can provide initial learnings about campaign performance. More meaningful tests typically require $500-$1,000 to generate statistically significant results. Scale budgets based on initial performance data. Through direct Roku advertising, minimum budgets are typically higher. The low starting minimums available through aggregated platforms make Roku accessible for businesses of all sizes to test before committing larger budgets.
How quickly can I launch a Roku advertising campaign?
Through aggregated platforms like Adwave, Roku advertising campaigns can launch within hours of creating an account and developing creative. AI-powered creative tools can generate TV-ready commercials in minutes from existing assets. Targeting setup is straightforward with geographic and demographic selections. This speed contrasts with traditional TV advertising, which requires weeks or months of planning and negotiation, making Roku and CTV advertising accessible for time-sensitive campaigns.
Supporting data
Additional statistics that contextualize Roku's position in the streaming market:
21.4%: All streaming on Roku devices (share of total TV viewing)
18.4%: Broadcast TV share (Roku now exceeds this)
2.8%: The Roku Channel's share of total TV viewing
80+ million: Active Roku accounts in the United States
#1: Roku's rank as streaming platform by time spent
1 in 3: TVs sold in North America powered by Roku OS
45%+: Total streaming share of TV viewing
$15-35: CTV CPM range through aggregated platforms
$50: Minimum budget to start CTV advertising on platforms like Adwave
Data sources:
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